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Mitsubishi 1MF9
The Mitsubishi 1MF9 or Mitsubishi Experimental Taka-type Carrier Fighter was a prototype Japanese fighter aircraft of the 1920s. It was a single-engined, single-seat biplane intended to operate from the Imperial Japanese Navy's aircraft carriers, but only two were built, with the type being rejected by the Navy.
==Design and development==
The standard carrier-based fighter of the Imperial Japanese Navy in 1926 was the Mitsubishi 1MF or Navy Type 10 Carrier Type Fighter, designed in 1921 by the ex-Sopwith British designer Herbert Smith.〔Mikesh and Abe 1990, p. 161.〕 In April that year, a specification was issued to Mitsubishi, Aichi and Nakajima for a replacement for the Type 10, requiring the aircraft to stay afloat in the event of ditching in the sea. Mitsubishi gave the task of designing the new fighter to Joji Hattori, who had worked with Smith on the design of the Type 10. The resultant aircraft, the Experimental Taka-type (Falcon) fighter or 1MF9, was a single-bay biplane of wooden construction with fabric covering. It had a watertight fuselage and jettisonable conventional landing gear to meet the Navy's ditching requirements, and was powered by a Mitsubishi Hi V12 engine (a licence-built Hispano-Suiza). The pilot sat in an open cockpit, armed with two synchronised machine guns.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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